![]() The four classes of members - brothers, knights, clerics and donors - of the Brothers of Saint Lazarus in Jerusalem were acknowledged by Pope Gregory IX in a Bull of 1227. ![]() It is unknown when the order became militarised but militarisation probably occurred before the end of the twelfth century due to the large numbers of Templars and Hospitallers sent to the leper hospitals for treatment. The order was initially founded as a leper hospital outside the city walls of Jerusalem, but hospitals dependent on the Jerusalem hospital were established all across the Holy Land, notably in Acre, and Europe. The first mention of the order in surviving sources dates from 1106-16. ![]() aid to those suffering from the disease of leprosy.įrom its foundation in the 11th century, members of the Order of Saint Lazarus dedicated themselves to two ideals: Maurice and in France with the Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel. Eventually the order in Italy was merged with the Order of St. Starting with Pope Innocent VIII, attempts were made to merge it with the Knights of St. The word lazarette, in some languages being synonymous with hospital, is believed to also be derived from the hospitaller Order of St Lazarus.Īfter several centuries, the order went into decline and ceased to perform its original function. It is believed to have given rise to the use of the green cross as the universal symbol for retail pharmacies worldwide. The symbol of the Order is a green eight-pointed Maltese Cross. It is possible that king Baldwin IV of Jerusalem was a knight of this order or was, at least, assisted by it. It was established to treat leprosy, its knights originally being lepers themselves. The Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem ( Ordo Militaris et Hospitalis Sancti Lazari Hierosolymitani) is an order of chivalry originally founded at a leper hospital after 1098 by the crusaders of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. After turmoil with Baldwin, the scion is established and as thus, Marcus invites all of their members into the Order - this marks the first moment in years when a new member of the Order has been appointed.Grand Magistry, Governing Council, Chapter General Matthew is initially reluctant but eventually comes around to the idea and accepts it. Matthew is furious with Marcus and remarks that as the Grand Master of the Order he should not have let Knox get anywhere near Sept-Tours, but Marcus rebukes him citing that he did everything he could.Īfter tensions with the Congregation come to a head, Marcus suggests forming a scion with the help of the Knights of Lazarus. Tensions arise, however, when Peter Knox makes his way to Sept-Tours and murders Emily Mather in cold blood. Matthew tells Marcus that he should only use the Knights when necessary given the fact that they have not been in use in centuries. Diana does not mention this to Matthew, however, but eventually a conversation arises between the two in Shadow of Night, wherein Matthew reveals that he is the head of the Order since the death of his father, Philippe de Clermont.Įventually, Matthew hands over reign of the Knights of Lazarus to Marcus Whitmore as he and Diana prepare to head to the sixteenth century. In A Discovery of Witches, Diana discovers Matthew's involvement in the Order when she is looking in his desk and accidentally finds a hidden drawer filled with seals. Several branches of the revived Order now claim to be the continuation of the old Order, a claim disputed by some experts and supported by others. After several centuries, the order went into decline and ceased to perform its original function.
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